
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2004
Earnings Conference Call
January 28, 2005
Ruthellyn Musil, Sr. Vice President/Corporate Relations
Thank you very much, operator, and good morning, everyone.
Welcome to our conference call to review 2004 fourth quarter,
as well as full year results. Since this is the end of
a very busy week for all of you, our opening remarks will
be brief. We’ll leave plenty of time for questions,
but we will try to be finished within the hour. Our speakers
this morning are Dennis FitzSimons, Tribune’s chairman,
president and CEO, and Don Grenesko, our senior vice president
of finance and administration and chief financial officer.
With us for Q&A are Pat Mullen and Scott Smith, who
head up our broadcasting and publishing groups, as well
as some others that I think you know.
Turning to our press release, Tribune’s fourth quarter
diluted EPS of $0.67 and full year diluted EPS of $1.67 on
a GAAP basis, included several special items. Our release
contains the information needed to make a meaningful comparison
to First Call estimates. Now, before turning the call over
to Dennis, I’ll remind you that our discussion may
include forward-looking statements that are covered in greater
detail in our SEC filings. Now, here’s Dennis.
Dennis FitzSimons,
Chairman, President & CEO
Thanks, Ruthellyn. Good morning, everyone. As we noted at
the December conferences, due to an uneven advertising
environment, 2004 was not the recovery year that we had
looked for. In addition, the issues we faced at Newsday
and Hoy were not only out of character with our history
of business integrity, but also created financial challenges
for us.
But as we also told you in December, we moved quickly in
2004 to address these situations. We have new management
teams in place at Newsday and Hoy that are making good progress.
And in the fourth quarter, the publishing group implemented
additional staff reductions, primarily at our East Coast
newspapers. So our financial results for the year reflect
these challenges.
Overall, excluding special charges, our publishing and television
businesses generated EBITDA of nearly $1.6 billion, which
was about even with 2003. We converted a little over half
of that to free cash flow, and used $730 million to return
capital to our shareholders through the repurchase of 15.5
million shares of common stock. Our repurchase program will
continue in 2005. Debt was about $2 billion at the end of
2004, giving us a debt-to-EBITDA ratio of about 1.3 times.
This year we expect that to be in that same range. Our equity
investments, including TV Food Network, continue to grow
in value, and they contributed to higher equity income this
past year.
Turning to our operating businesses,
our major market newspaper and TV franchises are the foundation
of our company. These strong local media outlets produce
excellent journalism and results for our advertisers, and
we’re focused on telling
our audience story more clearly than ever before. As you
know, the lack of political advertising in our top three
TV markets, as well as overall softness in the movie category,
made 2004 an especially challenging year for broadcasting.
In publishing, the Baltimore Sun and the Hartford Courant
had comeback years, and the Chicago Tribune turned in another
good performance with strong cash flow growth. Overall for
the publishing group, preprints continue to show excellent
growth, up 9 percent, and that was led by Los Angeles and
Chicago. Classified help wanted was up 12 percent, and real
estate grew 7 percent. Although uneven, the national category
grew 1 percent in 2004.
And our interactive businesses had another
terrific year, with revenue growth at 33 percent. Our combined
print and online strategy continues to work well. CareerBuilder
Network revenue grew 76 percent, to over $280 million.
CareerBuilder increased its revenue share by six points,
to about 23 percent. That’s based on Morgan Stanley’s estimate of
total online recruitment spending. So we’re picking
up share on Monster.
The Cars.com network added over 3,000 new dealers. 4 of
our markets, LA, Chicago, Newsday, and Hartford, were among
the top 10 performers within the affiliate network of more
than 140 newspapers. Finally, Tim Knight, our publisher at
Newsday and his new management team have made great progress,
especially in improving relationships with advertisers. They
are starting 005 with a strong sense of optimism.
Despite the circulation revisions, the
strength of Newsday’s
Long Island franchises, evidenced by its market penetration
of more than 50 percent even after the adjustments, works
for advertisers. On that note, let’s go to Don for
some specifics on fourth quarter performance, and I’ll
be back to wrap up.
Don Grenesko, Sr. Vice President/Finance and Administration
Thanks, Dennis, and good morning, everyone. Let me start
with some fourth quarter specifics. On a GAAP basis, diluted
earnings per share of $0.67 compares to diluted EPS of
$1.00 in the fourth quarter of 2003. Consolidated revenues
were up 1 percent, to $1.4 billion. Consolidated cash expenses,
excluding special charges, were up 2 percent due to the
impact of higher expenses for retirement plans, newsprint,
and new publications.
Fourth quarter results included the
following special items: A charge of $0.05 per share relates
to severance for reducing staff in our publishing group
by approximately 230 positions. The bulk of these reductions
came at Newsday and the Baltimore Sun. Coupled with the
elimination of 370 positions during 2004’s second quarter, publishing will realize annual
total savings of more than $40 million, $15 million of which
occurred in the second half of 2004. Second, a charge of
$0.05 per share related to a one-time non-cash charge of
adopting a new accounting principal related to how FCC licenses
are valued. We also recorded a non-operating gain of $0.06
per share associated with marking-to-market our PHONES and
Time Warner stock. For comparison purposes on last year’s
fourth quarter, we recorded a non-operating gain of $0.34
per share, which included a gain on the sale of our interest
in the Golf Channel.
Now let’s take a closer look at our publishing and
broadcasting groups. Publishing revenues increased 1 percent
to $1.1 billion in the fourth quarter, while publishing’s
cash expenses, excluding the severance charge, increased
2 percent. Advertising revenue rose 3.3 percent for the quarter,
as we continue to see growth in preprint, and in the help
wanted and real estate categories. Circulation revenue, however,
decreased by 6 percent, primarily due to fewer copies sold
at the Los Angeles Times and at Newsday. Newsprint and ink
expense rose 5 percent, as average newsprint prices increased
15 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2003, while
consumption decreased 8 percent. Broadcasting revenues at
$385 million for the quarter, were essentially flat compared
to the fourth quarter of 2003. Cash expenses for the group
were up
3 percent, due largely to higher compensation and benefits
expense.
Turning to our equity line, income was $20 million for the
quarter, up from $12 million a year ago. The increase is
largely due to additional equity income from our interest
in the TV Food Network and from the Comcast Sports Network.
Let me quickly cover some additional full year information.
2004 capital expenditures totaled $217 million, and we expect
CapEx to increase somewhat in 2005. ROIC, return on invested
capital, was 7.8 percent in 2004, and we expect it to increase
to more than 8 percent this year. And with that, let me now
turn it back to Dennis.
Dennis FitzSimons,
Chairman, President & CEO
Okay. As we begin 2005, economic trends are still choppy.
In publishing, January ad revenue growth is similar to
the fourth quarter, up about 3 percent. Chicago and LA
were up more than that. Newsday, though, continues to slightly
reduce the overall growth of the group.
In TV, we’re being impacted by
Local People Meters in New York, Los Angeles, Chicago,
and Boston. As they were in fourth quarter, these markets
are somewhat soft, and younger skewing stations, like ours
and FOX and UPN, seem to be disproportionately impacted
by the People Meters. As a result, January TV pacing is
down in the mid single-digits.
In this kind of environment, our 2005
budget process has us well positioned on the cost side.
We’ve held publishing
group cash expense budgets at just 2 percent growth this
year, and that includes significant pension, medical, and
newsprint price increases. Absent these areas, cash expenses
are planned to be down for 2005. We’ll continue to
achieve greater efficiencies at our individual business units
and take advantage of economies of scale, wherever possible.
We’re also moving forward with what have been successful
strategies for creating more value in Interactive and winning
in classified. We’re very focused on improving execution
and eliminating these temporary obstacles that we have been
faced with. So in 2005, we’ll check off the issues,
one by one, that have been a cause of uncertainty for investors.
Let me be specific.
At Newsday, we’ll look to complete settlements with
our advertisers, bring the situation to closure as soon as
possible. As we do this, our exposure to the advertiser class
action suit will be reduced. Regarding the Matthew Bender
tax case, it went to trial in December. Our lawyers did an
excellent job of presenting our case in tax court, and we’re
looking for resolution later this year or early in 2006.
On the West Coast, we’ll look to reestablish financial
momentum at the LA Times, which represents about 30 percent
of our publishing revenues. In TV, we’re working with
Warner Brothers to improve ratings at the WB. And today,
we will file our petition for cert. at the Supreme Court,
seeking clarity on media ownership rules. We’ll do
all of this in a manner that’s consistent with our
values. As we said in December, our goal is to deliver results,
and eliminate the areas of uncertainty that are causing our
stock to trade at a discount to our peer group. Our goal
is to earn back the premium multiple that reflects the quality
of our people and our assets. We’re very positive about
Tribune’s prospects over the long-term. So with that,
we’ll be happy to take your questions.
Questions and Answers
Alexia Quadrani, Bear, Stearns
Q. Just following up on your comment you made about the FCC.
Some believe that the FCC and the Solicitor General may
review all the petitions filed by various media interest,
and then decide within the next 30 days if they want to
cross petition. And we’ve heard suggestions that
if there may be one issue that might get supported it,
will be the newspaper-broadcast cross-ownership issue.
Do you agree with that?
A. Well, we hope you’re right on that front. We have
heard that the Solicitor General will not petition the Supreme
Court. That’s our understanding at this moment. But
we are hopeful that the Court will accept our petition. We
think the odds of acceptance would have been greater if the
Solicitor General chose to petition also. But we have petitioned,
along with Viacom, NBC, and FOX. We think this is an area
of significant interest, where the Philadelphia Court and
the DC Circuit have conflicting opinions. So we are hoping
the Court will accept our petition, and we will find out
in the spring if that’s the case.
Q. Do you have circ revenues for your three major properties
in the quarter?
A. We don’t break those out separately.
William Bird, Smith Barney
Q. On the topic of circulation, could you comment on where
you stand in terms of rebasing circulation. That is, at
this stage have you fully eliminated certain channels,
like third party distribution, and are there any new strategies
in place for trying to reverse the declines?
A. As we said in December, we worked
hard to make sure all our circulation practices are solid
and clear. We’ve
made great headway in that regard. And we’re now working
very hard on building responsive readership that we believe,
over time, will show in our circulation results.
We’re focused primarily on what we would consider
core circulation. Home delivery, which is about three-quarters
of the total, and essentially our most valuable readers for
advertisers, and also single copy. We are over time, managing
what we call the “all other” category, which
are bulk sales, NIE, and circulation of that type. We’re
managing that down gradually over time. You’re not
going to see a dramatic change. Many of those copies have
real value to advertisers, and so we’re not taking
a precipitous approach in that regard. But we are working
very hard on subscriber retention and smart sales, using
our database capabilities, which, for example, just went
live in LA in the fourth quarter. And we do expect to see
meaningful progress through the course of the year.
Here in Chicago, the Tribune just launched
something that’s
called Subscriber Advantage, an added value program, where
subscribers will get additional benefits from the online
piece of the Tribune. There will be special offers and other
kinds of incentives for subscribers and non-subscribers will
get less depth. So we’re experimenting with that here.
Initial indications are positive on that.
Q. What proportion is "all other" as
a percentage of circulation?
A. As a percent of the total, it’s about 7 percent
daily, 4 percent Sunday, which are already are much lower
percentages than you’ll find with many of our competitors.
Frederick Searby, J.P. Morgan
Q. Is your assumption then that you should be able to grow
circulation at the LA Times, and why the sudden precipitous
falloff there?
A. Our long-term goal is certainly to
grow circulation and responsive readership at the LA Times.
As we’ve said
previously, the Times was hit the hardest of any of our papers
by the Do-Not-Call legislation. They were very dependent
on that channel of sales, because they did not have the database
capabilities, for example, that we’ve had in Chicago.
We’re working through that transition. We’re
making progress. It’s going to take a while before
we see positive comparisons in Los Angeles.
Subscriber churn in Los Angeles, with the implementation
of the database marketing system and the elimination of some
of these programs that Scott was referring to, was reduced
in the fourth quarter.
Craig Huber, Lehman Brothers
Q. Your non-newsprint cash costs in the fourth quarter, what
was the percent change there, please?
A. It was up about 1.5 percent before the severance charge
with most of the ex newsprint costs due to higher benefits.
For ‘05, publishing costs are
plus 2 percent, but without benefits and newsprint, they
are actually down year-over-year.
Q. What was your year-end circulation
in LA and Chicago? How much was it down? I’m trying to get a sense if
it’s worse than down your 6 percent, and 2 to 4 percent
respectively, in your ABC audits for September. So, how much
was they down as of year end?
A. At this juncture, we haven’t
released year-end circulation figures. As you saw, the
circulation revenue for the fourth quarter was down about
6 percent. Most of that revenue decline was in Los Angeles,
and also at Newsday, and it was essentially volume-related
in those markets.
Q. Isn’t it fair to say that the down 6 percent circulation
volume number in LA for 6 months ending September, didn’t
start on April 1st, and down that rate was more back end
loaded in that 6 month period, so that at the end of the
period, it’s perhaps down worse than 6 percent? That’s
what I’m trying to get at, for both markets.
A. Circulation in Los Angeles was down a little more than
that. In Chicago, the declines are less than that figure.
Lauren Fine, Merrill Lynch
Q. CapEx seemed a little bit higher in the fourth quarter
than we were expecting, and I’m wondering if some
of that was maybe just extra spending that would have taken
place in 2005.
A. CapEx was 95 million in the fourth quarter, as I mentioned,
$217 million for the full year.
We generally have higher payments in
the fourth quarter of each of our years, and in particular,
we had progress payments in the fourth quarter of this
year on the color press projects at Chicago, Los Angeles,
and Fort Lauderdale. In addition, we’ve got new inserting
equipment going in at Fort Lauderdale, Orlando, and Newport
News.
So those were the principal projects
that that we had in the fourth quarter of last year and
those are going to continue into 2005. CapEx will be up
somewhat in 2005. In addition, we’re going to be installing common advertising and
circulation systems at all of our newspapers, and we’ve
already started that. That will continue into 2005 as well.
Q. I’m wondering if you could
provide us with, with your current capital structure, what
your all in cost of debt is.
A. Our overall cost of debt is 5.7 percent,
and we’re
roughly paying something over 6 percent for our fixed debt
and 2.35 percent on commercial paper.
Q. And then as you look at some of the proposed mergers,
Federated/Mays, Sears/Kmart, Sprint/Nextel, and all of those,
have you tried quantify what the potential impact would be
on the newspaper and the broadcast side?
A. Federated and May are major advertisers
with us, in both newspapers and TV. We’ve got a very good relationship
with both of them. But I think it’s too early to predict
if that is going to happen, and then what might happen after
that. As far as Proctor & Gamble and Gillette, actually
P&G became a much larger spot television advertiser again
this past year, which was a benefit to us. But again, it’s
way too early to predict.
Q. Could you maybe then, tell us on Federated/May on a combined
basis and Sears/Kmart, what percent they represent of newspaper
division and broadcast division revenues?
A. We don’t really give out individual, but it would
be very low single-digits, on the publishing side. We don’t
give out specific numbers for any individual advertisers.
Q. On interest expense for 2005, you
said that probably stays flat for the year. I’m just curious, is there
something else that’s going into that calculation because
we’re coming out quite a bit lower.
A. We expect it to be down somewhat over this year.
William Drewry, Credit Suisse First Boston
Q. Talk about the rating situation at WB and the People Meter.
Specifically, I mean given the trend line there, is that
something that’s going to hold back or hamper growth
at the TV stations until you, I guess, start to annualize
the introduction of those People Meters?
A. We had a real good meeting with David Janollari and Garth
and group at NATPE. I have to tell you, we have the utmost
confidence in this new management team. David, particularly,
has very, very deep roots in Los Angeles.
On WB ratings, year to date, we’re only down one-tenth
of a rating point. We got a little bad publicity a week or
so ago about 1 particular week where we were down more. But
season to date, we’re down a tenth. So we’re
really in pretty good shape, and the returning shows are
the strength of the season. But when you look at the new
development, they have signed deals with David E. Kelly for
the production of a new show, called Halley’s Comet,
which sounds terrific. We have a development deal with Jerry
Bruckheimer and Tom Fontana. So these are people who had
not produced for the WB before, that are now producing shows
for us. So looking forward, with this team in place, we have
a great deal of confidence.
To your question about local People
Meters, the New York, LA, and Chicago markets have been
generally soft in fourth quarter and that softness continues
in first quarter. But then we’re being further impacted by the Local People
Meters, which tend to under-report, in our view, the younger
viewing. So FOX, UPN and WB stations tend to be more impacted
than the others. So we’re working very aggressively
with Nielsen. They understand some of the problems, and we’re
trying to get the fixes in place, if you will, to better
measure those younger audiences.
Q. Could you just walk us through what has to happen specifically
to get Matthew Bender to a resolution? Is there a specific
timeframe we should think about a decision coming back?
A. The trial took place in December.
Post-trial briefs still need to be filed, and so we’re
still not expecting to have a decision until the end of
2005, or the beginning of 2006. But we feel that the trial
went very well, and we continue to feel very comfortable
with our case.
Q. On the advertising environment, it
looked like the retail numbers were actually better than
we would have expected for both December and the fourth
quarter. National’s
obviously still weak. Anything you can share with us that
you have to see, or what needs to happen to turn those numbers
up in aggregate from your perspective. And then you talked
about the January numbers. Are you seeing the same sort of
category trends, just out of curiosity, early in the year
that you saw in Q4 as well?
A. On advertising trends, at least in
publishing, the January trends overall are very similar
to the fourth quarter, with ad revenue up around 3 percent
or so. We’re actually
doing better than that, both in Chicago and in Los Angeles.
And that’s offset some by declines in Newsday, tied
essentially to rolling back ad rates with the lower circulation
base. The trends by category also are somewhat similar, with
retail showing reasonably good growth. National, actually
the trend’s a little better than the fourth quarter,
classified trends continue, too. It’s moderate growth.
It’s still somewhat spotty, and
a lot of this depends on the overall economic conditions,
both nationally and in our market. Beyond that, we are
working very hard with specific clients and categories
to grow our share. And we are hopeful to see progress in
those areas, as well.
Q. Could the situation with the Local People Meters turn
out similar to what happened with Nielsen a year ago, where
the young 18-34 male demo disappeared, and then they sort
of tweaked the data, and they found it again? Is that possible
in this situation where you can get a much better set of
numbers fairly quickly, if they get it right?
A. It’s hard to tell how quickly they can implement
the changes that we all agree need to happen, and then what
impact it will have. But we certainly believe that they are
having a very difficult time reporting the younger viewer,
and particularly homes with 5 or more people, and that’s
the area we’re focused on with Nielsen.
We like your scenario though.
Brian Shipman, UBS
Q. In the markets where you have potential cross-ownership
issues, could you please remind us when the TV station
licenses must be renewed with the FCC?
A. Our licenses are good and don’t expire until the
end of 2006, and then 2007. After that, if there isn’t
clarity by that point, we still have waiver possibilities
and appeal possibilities. We’ve gotten estimates from
lawyers that would be well after 2010 before there would
be any type of divestiture required. So this is way out in
the future. If there was a denial of a license, that appeal
to the Supreme Court, we think, would be successful in getting
the case heard.
So we’re still hopeful, that in
the spring, the Court will take this case. But we are also
realistic in the fact that the odds are less, seeing that
the Solicitor General is not coming in along with us. But,
again, there is no real issue here in the short or even
mid-term regarding divestiture requirements.
Q. I know you haven’t talked about
guidance at all, but just looking at preprints in particular,
it was very strong in Q4. And can you discuss the outlook
a little bit there, particularly in LA, in light of the
circulation declines at that newspaper?
A. Preprints in Los Angeles continue
to be a very positive growth story. Preprint revenue in
the fourth quarter was up in the high teens. And it’s
important to keep in mind that the preprint strategy includes
not just in-paper distribution, but also distribution in
the mail, in our TMC.
One of the great things the LA Times
has also done is created what they call the Value Network,
with another half dozen newspapers in Southern California,
San Diego, Orange County, in fact all the way up to the
Las Vegas paper. And together, they are having really good
success attracting preprint advertisers to their very powerful
blend of newspaper and mail distribution. We remain very
optimistic we’ll see excellent growth
in preprints in Southern California.
Edward Atorino, Fulcrum
Q. Equity line was pretty good, and I think Scripps is projecting
a big increase in the Food Network. Could you give us a
little look at how you see equity in ‘05?
A. In terms of the equity income line,
we made $18 million there in the equity line in 2004, and
we’re expecting
to have some increase over that amount in 2005. We haven’t
gotten any more specific than that.
Q. Let’s say the Food Network is up 10 million. What
offsets that? Assuming all, you know, that’s what happens?
A. We haven’t gone into specifics about the increase
in TV Food Network, but we expect that to be up, again, somewhat
next year. We’re also going to have additional promotional
expenses at some of our equity investments next year, so
that could hold down their results.
Q. And going back to the People Meter
question, I don’t
know if you could quantify , quote unquote, the impact of
that issue. I mean, are advertisers knocking off a couple
points, or is it just a matter of negotiating around the
rate?
A. I guess there are a couple of things.
We mentioned the issue on the younger skewing stations,
but what’s uncertain
right now is in those four markets where the People Meters
are, those markets seem to be softer than the other markets.
So we’re not sure if advertisers are sort of playing
a wait and see game, coming in late. But there are differences
in the pacing that we see in those markets, both from our
estimates of what the actual market is doing, as well as
our own stations, versus the non-People Meter markets. So
it’s a little bit difficult to say right now. The reaction
in New York, LA, Chicago is very different than what happened
in Boston two years ago.
Q. Are you underperforming your markets in New York, LA,
Chicago?
Again, as we mentioned, those markets
are soft. But LPM is having more impact on FOX, UPN, and
WB than it would on the traditional affiliates. So in general,
we are slightly underperforming in the rest of the stations,
or the traditional affiliates in those markets. I would
also say that there is a difference, market to market,
and also day part to day part, in the impact of the LPM.
So for us, it’s still
a learning process to understand how this is going work long-term.
This is one of the reasons Pat and his
group, are working so aggressively on Nielsen to get this
right, to make sure the sample is correct. Because we would
like to see, needless to say, an adjustment in some of
these ratings. Because, it’s very different than the set meters we’re
showing.
Christa Quarles, Thomas Weisel
Q. Could you give us the December classified category breakouts?
A. Help wanted, across the group was up 15 percent.
Auto was down about 8 percent. But a variety of outcomes
by market, with some down more than others, and also please
keep in mind where Christmas fell in the calendar. And the
fact that it was on a weekend really impacted auto in the
12th period. Real estate was up 18 percent. Classified, in
total, was up 4 percent.
Q. Could you quantify what entertainment advertising was
down in the quarter, and then maybe more specifically, what
it was down at the LA Times?
A. Entertainment is largely driven by
movies, and it was down right around 10 percent in the
fourth quarter and also period 12. As we’ve said, that’s
largely been driven by the lackluster performance of a
lot of the movies. Those studios are not staying with promoting
a movie that is not a huge hit as long as they might have
in past times.
We’re hoping this is a potential upside for us in ‘05,
given that the studios had a very tough year. If they come
back, our advertising will hopefully come back in that category,
which is so important to the LA Times.
Q. Ad rate increases at your papers, could you discuss sort
of what you ended up with for the year, and maybe quantify
that at your top 3 papers? Thanks.
A. There’s really not a simple answer to that, because
it’s very market and category specific. We’re
getting some overall rate realization, certainly meaningful
CPM increases. A lot depends on supply and demand, and categories,
as well as our readership base. I’d say on average,
we’ll see a modest increase in average ad rates and
absolute terms in 2005.
Q. Have you gotten much pushback in any of your other markets
other than New York, in terms of the rate increases, generally
speaking?
A. Well, we go through the annual ritual,
particularly with major advertisers, of working through
on their revenue contracts, what’s the right balance there. And what I would tell
you is, they’re all very cost conscious. They work
hard in the negotiations. But this year has not been much
different than prior years, in terms of how that dynamic’s
gone. And we feel very good about the relationships, and
believe that’s settling in about where we expected
it to.
Doug Arthur, Morgan Stanley
Q. Update on the DOJ investigation of Newsday. How do you
see that playing out?
A. We continue to cooperate fully. We
are very hopeful on that front. We’re also in conversations with the SEC.
Again, we have been, cooperating to the fullest. So we would
like to see, needless to say, that come to a close as soon
as possible. It’s just an area that we continue to
work on. We don’t control the timing of that. But there’s
really nothing new to report there.
Q. You bought back a ton of stock in
2004. Looking at your valuation, I would think you would
want to actually step that up in ‘05. What are your
plans there?
A. We will continue buybacks this year.
This is something that we talk to our board about all the
time, how best to return capital to our shareholders. We
talk about dividends, stock buybacks and we’ll continue
to do that. So we will be repurchasing stock, and we have
authorization to do so.
James Goss, Barrington Research
Q. How are you looking at buybacks and dividends, versus
acquisitions right now? And is there a perceived required
debt rating level you want to maintain? Or might you even
reduce the current debt rating to step up some of the buybacks
and dividends?
A. As far as dividends versus acquisitions,
we’ve
got terrific financial flexibility. But we have been very
disciplined on acquisitions. We will continue to be. As we
said in December, given the current discount that we’re
trading at, we have not been aggressive on this front. And
we want to check off the areas of uncertainty to investors
to earn back the premium that we had. And that’s the
way we will look at acquisitions. It would have to be something
that made total financial sense for us at this point. We’re
working and focused internally.
We’ll look at small acquisitions that are complimentary
to our existing businesses. As far as dividends, again, this
is something that we’re evaluating, and that we talk
to our board about at every one of our meetings.
Q. As part of the incremental subscriber services in the
publishing area, are you considering increased video usage,
possibly even from your television? Or even more of a link
between the newspaper and website, TV websites?
A. We’ve seen really good demand on the Internet for
photos. We do run some short video clips, and there’s
interest, but we have not seen huge interest yet.
Certainly with the expansion of broadband,
both at work and also particularly in the homes, we see
long-term potential there. But it doesn’t seem to be something that consumers
are highly interested in right now. As Dennis talked about,
through our Subscriber Advantage program in Chicago, we do
see potential to offer subscribers, whether it’s newspaper
and online combined, or online only, special services beyond
what we’ll offer to the broader audience for our Internet
sites. And there’s potential to do that in the video
area certainly, as well.
Michael Kupinski,
A.G. Edwards & Sons
Q. It seems that LA and Chicago markets are pretty hot right
now, especially for some other mediums. It seems like radio’s
starting to see some pretty aggressive price increases.
Are you seeing some benefit from the aggressive price increases
from other mediums, or do you think it’s just the
general lift in the market, particularly driven by classifieds,
that is driving your LA and Chicago markets?
A. Those are trends that we’re not seeing right now,
in TV anyway. And the aggressive radio rate increases are
not something that we have seen in the market. You may have
information that we’re missing at this point. And as
you may have missed our comment on the People Meters, we’re
not exactly sure what impact that’s having on advertiser
spending, but we don’t see it as a positive right now.
And our understanding of the market overall is the same.
Q. In terms of preprint revenues, they were up 8 percent,
and that was a sequential decline, I guess, from the growth
in the third quarter, particularly in LA. LA was up I think
27 percent, and the third quarter was up 17 percent, still
pretty strong, but it looks like a sequential decline. I
think in the past that you provided market share data. Do
you believe that your current market share in LA is declining?
I know that ADVO in Southern California has been a little
bit stronger there of late. I was wondering if you can give
me your current share in LA and Chicago?
A. We’ll get back to you on what we think our current
share is. But what I can tell you is, you look at the year
as a whole in the Los Angeles market, and we’re optimistic
that our share overall, is up significantly, including with
whatever ADVO is up to in that market. We’re confident
we’re growing faster than they are.
Q. I know that on the basis of circulation
in New York, you’ve had some issues, and help wanted I think was
down for you in New York, if I’m correct. And I was
just wondering, it seems like other papers are showing a
little bit better numbers in New York in terms of help wanted,
particularly. And I was just wondering, could there be any
particular fallout from the circulation restatements there
that might account for it? Or is it just maybe the target
demographic for your paper, or is there any particular light
that you can shed on that?
A. Not much light. What our impression
is, is that the New York market as a whole has been one
of the softer help wanted markets. And that Newsday’s
experiences is part of that overall dynamic. Certainly,
if you look at job creation data for the New York market,
it is not one of the stronger ones by a lot.
Steven Barlow, Prudential Equity Group
Q. It sounded like you said the debt was going to remain
flat year-over-year. But then you talked about your cash
flow conversion rate in ‘04 was a little over 50
percent. Why would the debt level remain flat in ‘04,
unless all you did was spend it on share repurchases?
A. For 2004, the share repurchases were
$730 million. Dividends were $160 million. So that would
eat up most of the free cash flow that we had there, so
that’s why the debt
stayed about the same.
Q. I’m sorry. I thought that it was mentioned that
the debt level in ‘05 would remain the same as ‘04.
Was that incorrect, then?
A. We’ve assumed that with dividends and share repurchases,
and we’ve also modeled in some for acquisitions, that
the debt would be flattish.
Q. You talked about compensation, and the corporate line
going down a bit in the fourth quarter. What was the total
amount of corporate compensation decline, in a dollar amount
in 2004?
A. In terms of corporate compensation, it was actually down
about $3 million for the full year of 2004.
Q. What is your newsprint assumption, when we try to look
at the cost side?
A. As you know, newsprint producers
have been working hard to raise prices. And what’s happened is that those
increases have been both delayed and reduced. So there’s
a dynamic here, where they have cut supply, but also demand
across the industry has been down meaningfully. We budgeted
conservatively, as have others, essentially assuming that
newsprint prices on average for the year would be up high
single or low double-digit percentages. But with a reduction
in consumption, our newsprint expense in total shouldn’t
be up any more than around where it was in 2004, which was
8 percent.
Q. Did you change your reserve or increase your reserve
on Matthew Bender in the fourth quarter?
A. No, we did not, other than the accrued interest; there
was a little bit of additional interest.
Edward Atorino, Fulcrum
Q. Did you mention what classified is doing in the first
quarter? Did I miss that, help wanted, real estate, auto?
A. Again, it’s really early, but we’re
seeing growth in help wanted. Auto is still down a little,
year-over-year. And real estate continues to have healthy
gains.
:: :: ::
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