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Tribune Reports First Quarter Earnings

EPS, before special items, is $.32 for the quarter, equal to 2001 pro forma results

Cash operating expenses down 5 percent in the quarter

CHICAGO, April 19, 2002 -- Tribune Company (NYSE: TRB), one of the country's premier media companies, operating businesses in publishing, broadcasting and on the Internet, today reported first quarter diluted earnings per share (EPS) of $.32, before restructuring charges, non-operating items and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. These results are even with a pro forma $.32 per share for the 2001 first quarter. Strong cost controls, which reduced cash operating expenses by 5 percent, and lower interest expense, offset a 5 percent revenue shortfall. Pretax restructuring charges of $27.3 million, primarily related to recently completed staff reductions in publishing, were taken during the quarter. No further restructuring charges are anticipated in 2002.

"Tribune is well prepared for an economic recovery," said John Madigan, Tribune chairman and chief executive officer. "While we have reduced operating expenses, we remain committed to providing the highest quality journalism. Right now, business is looking a little bit better and the gradual improvement we are seeing at both our newspapers and television stations gives us confidence that the advertising market is strengthening."

"We have kept a tight reign on costs and continue looking for opportunities to grow our businesses," said Dennis FitzSimons, Tribune president and chief operating officer. "We've accomplished a great deal, as this quarter's results demonstrate. At our newspapers, the cost controls we put into place last year are paying off-we're showing increased operating cash flow margins despite lower revenues."

Impact of Accounting Change

At the beginning of 2002, Tribune adopted Financial Accounting Standard No. 142 covering goodwill and other intangible assets. As a result, Tribune's full year amortization will be reduced to approximately $10 million in 2002 and equity losses will decrease by approximately $11 million from the 2001 level. In total, the impact of the new rules will add approximately $.60 to full year diluted EPS in 2002.

First quarter 2002 results also reflect the new impairment provisions of FAS 142, which resulted in a pre-tax charge of $271 million ($166 million after taxes, or $.51 per diluted share). This charge is shown as a separate line item in our consolidated income statement and pertains primarily to a write-down of certain intangible assets related to the Times Mirror acquisition.

Comparisons to 2001 pro forma results as well as 2001 actual results are presented in the tables accompanying this release; full year 2001 pro forma tables are available at tribune.com. Applying the change of FAS 142 to 2001 results increases diluted EPS before non-operating items by $.13 over the previously reported actual results.

FIRST QUARTER RESULTS

The management discussion of first quarter 2002 actual results excludes Tribune's restructuring charges.

Consolidated

Tribune's 2002 first quarter operating revenues decreased 5 percent to $1.2 billion, down from $1.3 billion in the 2001 first quarter. Consolidated cash operating expenses were down 5 percent in the first quarter. EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and equity results) was down 3 percent to $307 million, compared with $315 million in the first quarter of 2001. On a pro forma basis, Tribune's operating profit declined 3 percent to $252 million, compared with $260 million in the first quarter of 2001.

Publishing

Publishing's first quarter revenue declined 6 percent to $932 million, compared with $989 million in 2001. Publishing EBITDA was $231 million, down 1 percent from $234 million in 2001. Publishing cash operating expenses were down 7 percent. On a pro forma basis, Publishing operating profit decreased 2 percent to $190 million, down from $193 million last year.

Management Discussion

  • In spite of lower revenues, the publishing group increased its operating cash flow margin from first quarter 2001 by more than 1 percentage point due to excellent cost controls. The Los Angeles Times led the way with margin improvement of more than 3 percentage points in the first quarter.
  • Retail advertising was down 3 percent year-over-year. Declines in department stores, health care, electronics and hardware categories were partially offset by increases in food and furniture/home furnishings.
  • National was down 4 percent year-over-year. Declines in travel/resorts, financial and auto manufacturing categories were partially offset by increases from entertainment/amusements and hi-tech.
  • Classified was down 17 percent year-over-year. Help wanted revenue for the group was down about 40 percent; while all newspapers showed declines, trends are gradually improving. Chicago was down in the 50 percent range; L.A. was down in the 40 percent range; and New York was down in the 30 percent range. Auto advertising increased by 4 percent year-over-year. Real estate was up almost 1 percent.
  • Cash operating expenses were 7 percent below first quarter 2001. Newsprint and ink expense was 26 percent below 2001 as newsprint prices were down 22 percent and consumption was 6 percent lower. Compensation expense was 3 percent lower due to the voluntary retirement program, outsourcing of certain circulation operations at the Los Angeles Times and other reductions in force. Other cash expenses were also 3 percent lower in spite of higher outsourcing costs at the Los Angeles Times

Broadcasting and Entertainment

Broadcasting and Entertainment's first quarter revenue declined 2 percent to $284 million compared with $290 million in 2001. Broadcasting and Entertainment EBITDA was $84 million, down 15 percent from $100 million in 2001. On a pro forma basis, Broadcasting and Entertainment operating profit decreased 18 percent to $73 million from $89 million in 2001.

Television's first quarter revenues declined 3 percent to $256 million, compared with $264 million in 2001. Television cash operating expenses were up 6 percent, reflecting the launch of new sitcoms and related accelerated amortization of programming. Television EBITDA decreased 17 percent to $85 million from $102 million last year.

Revenues for Radio/Entertainment, which also includes the Chicago Cubs, increased 3 percent to $27 million due to new programs at Tribune Entertainment and higher revenues at WGN Radio, offset by a reduction in revenues due to the time brokerage agreement with Entercom for Denver radio, which took effect on Feb. 1. That fee is equivalent to Denver radio's cash flow. Radio/Entertainment EBITDA improved by $2 million, primarily due to the higher revenues.

Management Discussion

  • Television revenues, excluding acquisitions, declined 6 percent due to lower cable copyright royalties and lower ad revenues at WGN Cable. Same-station advertising revenues for the WB and Fox stations were down 1 percent for the quarter.
  • Television cash operating expenses, excluding acquisitions, increased 4 percent. Programming costs were up 10 percent due to increased amortization related to the Fall 2001 launch of "Everybody Loves Raymond."
  • During the February ratings period, "Everybody Loves Raymond" and "Friends" ranked #1 or #2 with key adult demos in the early and late fringe time periods in New York, Los Angeles and Chicago-despite increased competition from the Olympics.
  • Other cash expenses were down 1 percent, including a 5 percent reduction in compensation.
  • For the full year, programming expenses will increase approximately 3 percent.

Interactive

Interactive's first quarter revenue increased 31 percent to $18 million, up from $14 million in 2001. Interactive EBITDA losses decreased to about $200,000 from $7 million in 2001.

Management Discussion

  • First quarter revenue growth is due primarily to higher classified revenues: recruitment was up 42 percent, auto was up 30 percent and real estate was up 41 percent.
  • Cash operating expenses were down 12 percent in the first quarter mainly due to lower compensation costs.
  • The group is on track to be operating cash flow positive by the end of 2002.

Equity Results

Equity losses for the 2002 first quarter were $21 million, up from $17 million in 2001 on a pro forma basis and include Tribune's $7.5 million share of restructuring charges at CareerBuilder, primarily due to recent staff reductions and asset write-downs. The rest of the losses reflect Tribune's portion of planned operating losses at CareerBuilder, The WB Network, BrassRing and Classified Ventures.

Interest and Taxes

Net interest expense for the 2002 first quarter decreased to $53 million, down 15 percent from $63 million in 2001. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in outstanding debt and lower interest rates. Debt at the end of the first quarter was approximately $3.2 billion and is expected decline to about $3.0 billion by the end of 2002.

Excluding restructuring charges, non-operating items and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, the effective tax rate in the 2002 first quarter was 39 percent, compared with a pro forma rate of 39.4 percent in 2001.

Non-Operating Items

In the 2002 first quarter, Tribune recorded a loss of $45 million, or $.09 per diluted share, from marking-to-market the company's PHONES derivatives and related AOL Time Warner investment.

Capital Expenditures

Capital expenditures in the first quarter were approximately $42 million and should be approximately $275 million for the full year. Two significant preprint facility projects underway in Los Angeles and Chicago are contributing to higher than normal capital expenditures in 2002. Both of these projects as well as Digital TV upgrades are expected to be completed this year.

OUTLOOK

Diluted EPS, excluding restructuring charges, for the second quarter and the full year 2002 are expected to be toward the upper end of the range of analyst estimates.

WEBCAST OF THE CONFERENCE CALL

Today at 8:00 a.m. (CDT), a live Webcast of the 2002 first quarter conference call will be accessible through www.tribune.com and www.ccbn.com. An archive of the Webcast will be available on these sites from April 19 through May 10. More information about Tribune is available at www.tribune.com or by calling 800-757-1694.

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TRIBUNE (NYSE: TRB) is one of the country's premier media companies, operating businesses in broadcasting, publishing and on the Internet. It reaches more than 80 percent of U.S. households, and is the only media company with television stations, newspapers and Web sites in the nation's top three markets. Tribune media span 23 major-market television stations, including national superstation WGN-TV; 12 market-leading daily newspapers, including the Los Angeles Times, Chicago Tribune and Newsday; and news and information Web sites in 18 of the nation's top 30 markets.

This press release contains certain comments or forward-looking statements that are based largely on the company's current expectations and are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties. Such comments and statements should be understood in the context of Tribune's publicly available reports filed with the SEC, including the most current annual report, 10-K and 10-Q, which contain a discussion of various factors that may affect the company's business. These factors could cause actual future performance to differ materially from current expectations. Tribune Company is not responsible for updating the information contained in this press release beyond the published date, or for changes made to this document by wire services or Internet service providers.

   
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